The first axis will be focused on the mechanisms of mt-DNA expression and maintenance. We shall address the processes of mt-DNA replication, heteroplasmy and repair, RNA expression and maturation, organellar translation.
The second axis will address various mitochondria-nucleus cross-talk pathways involving macromolecules (proteins, RNA & DNA). mRNA targeting to mt-surface and mitochondrial import of small non-coding RNAs will be investigated. Proteins involved in mitochondria-nucleus cross-talk will be studied on the example of aaRSs, repair factors and PPR proteins. Dual-targeted proteins will also be studied. Mitochondrial functions reprogramming through natural events (by PPR, aaRSs) or induced by artificial agents (mt-targeted proteins, RNA, DNA) will also be addressed(all teams).
Finally, the third axis will be to address mitochondria-related pathologies. Without pretending to embrace the totality of adjacent problems, we will focus on mt-tRNA and aaRS - related dysfunctions of mt-translation and PPR and VDAC-related ones. Finally, the development of innovative approaches to deliver nucleic acids with potential therapeutic capacities into mitochondria will be addressed.
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